The Basic Components of a Home Plumbing System

For new homeowners, it is recommended to learn and understand the basic components of your plumbing system. Not only can this knowledge protect you from plumbing disasters, it can help save money down the road by using DIY repairs. The plumbing system within a home is not as complicated as it seems.

Continue reading to learn the basics surrounding your home plumbing system.

Indianapolis Plumbers 317-784-1870

Indianapolis Plumbers 317-784-1870

Two Plumbing Systems in One

A typical home plumbing system is divided into two sub-systems. One system is designed to bring fresh water in, while the other is setup to take waste water out. In the fresh water system, pressure is crucial. The water pressure is what sends the water flowing into a home, up and down levels, and anywhere else it is needed. Every home has a water meter that observes and records the amount of water taken in. All fresh water that is passed into the home is run through this meter and recorded for bill payments.

Near the water meter is another important feature of a home plumbing system; the emergency shut-off valve. Also called the main water shut off or stop, this valve is used to stop water flow into the house during a plumbing emergency. Most home fixtures have their own shutoff valve, so stopping the entire home water flow may be unnecessary in some situations. If a toilet is overflowing, use the toilet shutoff valve to stop the flooding. If a person is experiencing a major plumbing emergency, this is when the main stop should be used.

If a homeowner needs cold water, the supply is ready to go; however, if hot water is required, there is an additional step. When hot water is requested, it is taken from the cold fresh supply and transferred to a hot water heater. From there, the heated water is carried through a series of hot water lines to all areas of the home that use and require hot water.

The Indianapolis Plumbing Company To Trust

Weilhammer Plumbing Company 317-784-1870

Weilhammer Plumbing Company 317-784-1870

Contact Weilhammer Plumbing Company at 317-784-1870 for licensed Indianapolis plumbing service you can trust. We have been in business for over 100 years because we have earned the trust of thousands of Hoosiers all across the city as a result of our professional service and outstanding results. Call owner, Mark Weilhammer, at 317-784-1870 to request a free estimate or plumbing advice, today.

The 5 Rules to Avoiding Plumbing Disasters

Whether the sink, toilet, tub, or drain, when you take on a DIY home plumbing job, it can go from “manageable” to full-on “disaster” in a matter of minutes. Many homeowners will start a plumbing project, but quickly end up over their heads in tools, parts, blueprints, sludge, and water. So it is important to protect yourself from plumbing catastrophes like this with proper knowledge, practice, and assistance. Continue reading to learn the top five rules to avoiding do-it-yourself plumbing mishaps and regrets.

Avoid Direct Copper-to-Steel Connections

Indianapolis Plumbing Repair 317-784-1870

Indianapolis Plumbing Repair 317-784-1870

When replacing parts of your plumbing pipe, avoid connecting copper pipes and galvanized steel pipes directly. And a thin layer of thread sealant or Teflon tape won’t cut it either. Steel plumbing pipe can begin to corrode as soon as the connection to copper is made tight. Instead, use a fitting device called a dielectric union to connect copper plumbing pipes to galvanized steel plumbing pipes. It is essentially a metal collar that uses isolation brushings, one half steel and the other half copper. That way, each part is kept separate.

Know the Proper Plumbing Code for Big Projects

There are rules to home plumbing and construction, namely codes. These codes are very complex, with meticulous and detailed rules that dictate how, what, and where you can do plumbing work. For instance, you must know how far you can place certain fixtures from a drain waste vent-line according to its pipe diameter and other specifications. These details are important to know if you want to ensure the safety and integrity of your residence and all its utility systems. Purchase a copy of the Uniform Plumbing Code (UPC) and a book called Code Check before attempting any major DIY construction projects.

Know the Exact Location of Your Plumbing Pipes

Before taking a hammer or drill to your drywall, it is important to make sure you know what you are drilling or hammering into. A common mistake homeowners make is rupturing copper or plastic supply or drains inside walls. Purchase a stud sensor to check your walls before any sort of demolition. This device will detect both pipes and electrical wiring.

Always Perform a Water Leak Test Before Finishing Up

At the conclusion of your plumbing project, it is important to always check for water leaks before sealing everything back up. If installing new valve components, you’ll want to check that it opens and closes, and also run hot and cold water through it to see that it drains properly. In fact, you’ll want to check drains and faucets like this. You can purchase a leak detector detergent at a hardware or home improvement store to check for gas line leaks as well.

Never Over-Tighten Plumbing Connections and Components

Since you cannot always trust the fit or quality of all plumbing components, you may be tempted to over-tighten connections to ensure a good fit. But this is not only in-effective, it is detrimental to your plumbing components. A simple half-turn past the tension point is all you need to properly tighten and close up all your connections. Things like brass copper gas fittings are more susceptible to wrench damage than steel plumbing pipes, but in all cases, proper tension should be used.

Weilhammer Plumbing Company

Weilhammer Plumbing Company Indianapolis Indiana

Weilhammer Plumbing Company 317-784-1870

Call Weilhammer Plumbing Company at 317-784-1870 for professional plumbing advice and plumbing service in Indianapolis, Indiana. Owner and master plumber, Mark Weilhammer, is eager to help you find affordable and effective solutions to your plumbing problems. Our licensed, bonded, and insured plumbers provide a wide range of residential and commercial plumbing services at the most competitive prices in town. Call 317-784-1870 to speak with a licensed Indianapolis plumber, today.