What is a tube well? Well, the answer is coming up next!
A tube well is just like any other well that provides water from the ground. They are wells designed with very long tubes that are bored deep into the ground to the depth of the natural water table. Tube wells are popular for many reasons, two of which being that they are incredibly fast and easy to install. In fact, they are commonly used in locations where large infrastructure is not available to oblige other types of well designs, such as rural farms, developing nations, and more.Common Drawbacks
Although tube wells offer many benefits, they also come with a few potential drawbacks. For instance, the design has its imperfections in terms of water contamination. You see, if the well is not installed in the proper location and at the proper depth, water pollution can be a real risk. In one such example, certain areas of India has high levels of arsenic in their ground soil, so arsenic poisoning has been a common occurrence in areas where tube wells are used.
Design
Most tube wells are accompanied with a tube shaft that is inserted into the hole before the well. These are generally made from materials such as metal and plastic. At the bottom of the well, a cap is placed to prevent leaking. It contains a mesh screen that traps particulates and keeps them out of the well water. Some tube wells are installed with gravel and sand for added water filtration.
Installation
As mentioned, the installation process for tube wells is fairly simple and quick. It does require experience, proper materials, and a team of workers. Tube wells must be installed with a pump to retrieve water from the tube portion of the well. Some wells can be installed with an electric motor for this purpose.